Moving to a new country for your studies is exciting, but it can also be a little intimidating. If you’re heading to the UAE, you’ll find a unique blend of modern and traditional cultures. Understanding and respecting local customs and traditions is important. It helps you fit in, make friends, and show respect for the local culture.
Respect for Religion
One of the first things to understand about the UAE is its strong Islamic culture. Religion plays a big role in everyday life, and showing respect for it is crucial.
Prayer Times: Muslims pray five times a day. You’ll hear the call to prayer from mosques. It’s polite to be aware of these times, especially if you’re in a public place or visiting someone’s home.
Ramadan: During the holy month of Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. Eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is not allowed, even for non-Muslims. Restaurants may be closed during the day, but some will have screened-off areas for non-fasting customers.
Dress Code
The UAE has a conservative dress code, especially in public places. Dressing modestly is a way to show respect for the local culture.
For Men: Avoid wearing sleeveless shirts and shorts in public places like malls and markets. Long pants and shirts with sleeves are more appropriate.
For Women: Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing. Tops with sleeves and long skirts or pants are best. In some places, like mosques, you’ll need to cover your head with a scarf.
Social Etiquette
Understanding social customs will help you make a good impression and avoid misunderstandings.
Greetings: Men usually greet each other with a handshake. However, if you’re a man meeting an Emirati woman, wait to see if she offers her hand first. If not, a nod or a smile is respectful. Women usually greet each other with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek.
Hospitality: Emiratis are known for their hospitality. If you’re invited to someone’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift, like sweets or dates. When offered food or drink, accept it as a sign of respect.
Public Behavior: Public displays of affection, like hugging or kissing, are considered inappropriate. Holding hands is usually acceptable for married couples, but it’s best to keep other displays of affection private.
Eating and Drinking
Food is an important part of Emirati culture, and there are some customs to keep in mind.
Right Hand: Always use your right hand to eat, as the left hand is considered unclean. This rule applies to giving and receiving items, too.
Sharing Meals: Meals are often shared in a communal style. Take only what you can eat, and always leave a little food on your plate to show that you’ve had enough.
Alcohol: Alcohol is available in the UAE but only in licensed venues like hotels and restaurants. Drinking in public or being drunk in public is illegal and can lead to serious consequences.
Understanding Local Traditions
Learning about local traditions can help you appreciate the culture and show respect.
Henna: Henna is a traditional form of body art. Women often apply intricate henna designs on their hands and feet for special occasions like weddings and festivals.
Falconry: Falconry is a beloved sport in the UAE. Falcons are highly respected and often treated as part of the family.
Coffee and Tea: Serving coffee or tea to guests is a common tradition. If you’re offered coffee, take the cup with your right hand, and shake it gently side to side when you’ve had enough.
Being a Good Neighbor
Whether you’re living in a dorm, an apartment, or with a host family, being a good neighbor is important.
Quiet Hours: Respect quiet hours, especially during late evenings and early mornings. Loud music or noise can disturb others.
Respect Privacy: Emiratis value privacy. Avoid staring or pointing at people. When taking photos, always ask for permission, especially if you’re photographing women or families.
Exploring and Learning
Take the opportunity to learn about and enjoy Emirati culture. Visit museums, attend local festivals, and explore the cities.
Cultural Sites: Places like the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi and the Dubai Museum offer insights into the country’s history and traditions.
Festivals: Participate in local festivals like National Day or the Dubai Shopping Festival. These events are great for experiencing the culture and having fun.
Understanding and respecting the customs and traditions of the UAE will help you feel more at home and make the most of your experience. It shows that you’re open to learning and appreciating the culture around you. Remember, when in doubt, observe what the locals do and follow their lead. Happy studying and exploring!
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